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Determination Letter (non-binding)OtherAG opinion-request procedure (not a FOIA/OMA ruling)

1962 policy on who may request AG legal opinions, excluding OMA/FOIA

Date issued
March 29, 1962
Public body
Office of the Illinois Attorney General
Statute(s)
5 ILCS 1205 ILCS 140

Plain-language summary

This document is not a case decided by the Attorney General, but the office's 1962 internal policy statement describing who may request formal written legal opinions (the Governor, other state officers, legislators, and State's Attorneys) and the procedure such requests must follow. It states that the Attorney General does not furnish opinions to municipalities, private parties, or on questions of executive discretion, fact, or pending litigation. The policy expressly does not govern the separate advisory and binding opinions the Attorney General issues under the Open Meetings Act or the Freedom of Information Act, which follow their own statutory procedures.

Legal question

Who may request formal written legal opinions from the Attorney General, and what procedure must such requests follow?

Holding

NOT A SUBSTANTIVE OMA/FOIA RULING - mention-only reference, retained and flagged for transparency. States the Attorney General's general policy on who may request formal opinions and carves out OMA/FOIA opinions as governed by separate statutory procedures.

Extracted text (756 words)

Text extracted from the PDF. Where source line breaks survive, they are used to reconstruct paragraphs; where they do not, the text is split into display-only reading blocks at sentence boundaries. Repeating office address blocks and safely identified footnotes are removed from the reading flow where possible. Reconstruction is automatic and imperfect — the PDF is the authoritative version, and it's linked on this page.

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STATEMENT OF POLICY

OF THE ILLINOIS ATTORNEY GENERAL RELATING

TO FURNISHING WRITTEN OPINIONS

Adopted March 29, 1962

The Attorney General of the State of Illinois makes the following statement of policy relating to the constitutional and statutory duty to give written opinions.

A. Persons to Whom Opinions Will Be Issued

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The Attorney General will furnish written opinions as required by law to the Governor and other elected and appointed State officers upon legal or constitutional questions relating to the duties of those officers, respectively.

The Attorney General will furnish written opinions to the officers of either branch of the General Assembly and chairpersons and minority spokespersons of committees thereof on matters that relate to their duties as such.

The Attorney General will consult with and advise the several State's Attorneys in matters relating to the duties of their offices and will furnish written opinions to State's Attorneys in matters relating to their official duties, when appropriate.

The Attorney General is not authorized to furnish written opinions to the officers of, or attorneys for, public corporations, municipal corporations, townships or other political subdivisions of the State, in the absence of specific statutory authority providing therefor.

The Attorney General is not authorized to furnish opinions to private persons or entities.

B. Form in Which Opinion Requests Should Be Made

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Requests must be in the form of a letter and addressed to the Attorney General, attention Opinions Bureau, 500 South Second Street, Springfield, Illinois 62706.

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2. All requests must contain a clear, concise question of law and a complete statement of the facts describing the situation out of which the legal issue arises. The Attorney General will not seek out the facts or infer the question from enclosed correspondence. All requests should name a person whom the staff of the Attorney General may contact to discuss the request.

Requests made by executive officers, by chairpersons, directors, heads or executive secretaries of boards, commissions, departments and agencies of the State, by officers of the General Assembly and its committees and commissions and by State's Attorneys must be signed or endorsed by such officers.

Requests from officers under the jurisdiction of the Governor must also be forwarded through his office, in accordance with his policy.

C. Situations in Which No Opinion Will Be Issued

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The Attorney General will not furnish opinions regarding the exercise of executive judgment or discretion, nor on questions of fact.

The Attorney General will not furnish opinions on questions scheduled for determination by the courts.

No opinion should be requested unless a bona fide need exists by the party requesting it with respect to the performance of his or her official duties.

For a particularly difficult and important question of law, officials should resort to a declaratory judgment action whenever practicable, and the Attorney General may recommend this or other courses of action that may be more appropriate than the issuance of an opinion.

D. Miscellaneous Provisions

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Officers requesting opinions and interested private parties or other governmental agencies may submit memoranda of law and policy and other statements and material for the consideration by the Attorney General. Such material should be submitted to the attention of the Opinions Bureau in the Springfield office of the Attorney General.

All official opinions of the Attorney General are signed by the Attorney General. Informal opinions and other letters signed by Assistant Attorneys General are not official opinions.

All opinions are on file in the Attorney General's office in Springfield.

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4. These guidelines do not apply to the furnishing of interpretive opinions by the Attorney General as administrator of the Franchise Disclosure Act of 1987 (815 ILCS 705/1 et seq.).

5. These guidelines do not apply to the furnishing of advisory or binding opinions by the Attorney General or the Public Access Counselor pursuant to the Open Meetings Act (5 ILCS 120/1 et seq.) or the Freedom of Information Act (5 ILCS 140/1 et seq.).

6. In order for the Attorney General to act in the best interests of the public and the State, all guidelines are subject to exception where special circumstances can be shown to warrant an exception.

Please note that it is very helpful for the Attorney General to be apprised of all background information relating to an opinion request. Further, any information relating to the practical effect of any particular resolution of a question posed should be included with a request for an opinion.