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FOIADetermination Letter (non-binding)No violationRequester Status

Township High School District 113 properly denied repeated FOIA request as unduly burdensome

Insurance policies and related records for a school district.

Date issued
April 2, 2026
Request number(s)
91277
Public body
Township High School District 113
Statute(s)
5 ILCS 140/3(g)
Outcome
No violation found

Plain-language summary

Under FOIA, a public body may deny a repeated request under section 3(g) if it is unduly burdensome. A request is considered repeated if it seeks the same records as a prior request from the same requester. Here, the requester's second request sought insurance records that were already provided in response to the first request, even though the requester claimed it was a clarification. The decisive fact was that the second request covered the same subject matter and time period as the first, and the District had already produced all responsive records. Therefore, the District properly treated the second request as repeated and unduly burdensome, and the PAC found no violation.

Legal question

Whether a public body properly denied a FOIA request as an unduly burdensome repeated request under section 3(g) when the requester submitted a subsequent request seeking records already provided in response to an earlier request.

Holding

The District did not improperly deny the December 9, 2025, FOIA request under section 3(g) as an unduly burdensome repeated request.

Summary

The requester submitted a FOIA request to Township High School District 113 for insurance policies and related materials, and a subsequent request for specific categories of insurance records. The District denied the second request as unduly burdensome and repeated under section 3(g). The PAC determined the request was unfounded because the second request was a repeated request for the same records already provided, and the District was not required to interpret the records.

repeated requestunduly burdensomeinsurance recordsschool districtFOIA section 3(g)

Reading view (1,299 words)

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Dear-:

This determination letter is issued pursuant to section 9.5(c) of the Freedom of Information Act (FOIA) (5 ILCS 140/9.5(c) (West 2024), as amended by Public Act 104-438, effective January 1, 2026). For the reasons set forth below, the Public Access Bureau concludes that this Request for Review is unfounded.

On November 24, 2025, you submitted a FOIA request to Township High School District 113 (District) seeking "'all current insurance policies' and related materials." 1 On December 9, 2025, the District produced 7 55 pages of responsive records, which it asserted was a complete response to that request. On that same date, you submitted a second FOIA request to the District seeking several categories of insurance records for the current policy year as well as the last two policy years. On December 15, 2025, the District responded that your request was an unduly burdensome repeated request under section 3(g) of FOIA (5 ILCS 140/3(g) (West 2024)). On that same date, you replied to the District that your "December 9 request was intended to clarify, itemize, and specify discrete categories of insurance and risk-management records that were not clearly identified or produced in response to the November 24 request. "2 Section 3 (g) of FOIA provides, in pertinent part that "[r ]epeated requests from the same person for the same records that are unchanged or identical to records previously provided or properly denied under this Act shall be deemed unduly burdensome under this provision." (Emphasis added.) Under the plain language of section 3 (g), a request is an unduly burdensome repeated request if a public body has previously provided you with the responsive records. Contrary to the assertion in your Request for Review, this office has not concluded that a public body needs to provide "sufficient identification" of previously provided records in a response asserting that a request is a repeated request under section 3 (g) of FOIA. The opinion cited in your Request for Review concerned the responsiveness of public records maintained on personal accounts or devices and did not discuss section 3(g).5 When assessing whether a request constitutes an unduly burdensome repeated request under section 3(g) of FOIA, the relevant question is not whether a subsequent request is narrower, broader, or worded differently, but whether it seeks "the same records that are unchanged or identical to records previously provided or properly denied[.]" See Ill. Att'y Gen. PAC Req. Rev. Ltr. 74017, issued June 26,2023, at 8-11 (Although the requester used different wording in a subsequent request, the request was an unduly burdensome repeated request because it sought the same records that a public body provided in response to a previous request); see also Ill. Att'y. Gen. PAC Req. Rev. Ltr. 79006, issued April 24, 2024, at 2 (Because "[t]he repeated request provision in section 3(g) is intended to alleviate the burden of responding to redundant or duplicative requests for records that a public body already has provided to the same person[,]" this office determined that "[i]t would be absurd to construe section 3(g) of FOIA as requiring a public body to disclose all records that it previously furnished in response to a previous request because of a slight modification to the time frame or content in a subsequent request.").

On January 30, 2025, a District FOIA Officer confirmed in a telephone conversation with a Supervising Attorney in the Public Access Bureau that the records provided Rather than requesting additional records that the District had not already provided, your December 9, 2025, request asked the District to identify or itemize parts of the 7 5 5 pages of the provided insurance policy records. The District was not required to analyze the records it previously provided to clarify which ones were responsive to each portion of your subsequent request. See 5 ILCS 140/3.3 (West 2024) (FOIA "is not intended to compel public bodies to interpret or advise requesters as to the meaning or significance of the public records.").

Nor was the District required to provide additional copies of the same records which it had already provided in response to your previous request. Your Request for Review did not describe any specific records that you believed to be maintained by the District that were not included in the 7 5 5 pages. Furthermore, the District has confirmed that it consulted with its insurance provider to confirm that it does not possess any records responsive to your December 9, 2025, request that were not already included in its previous response. Because the available information indicates that the District's first response encompassed all of the records in the District's possession that were also responsive to your subsequent December 9, 2025, request, and because the District was not required to interpret or advise you as to the significance of the records provided, the District did not improperly deny your December 9, 2025, FOIA request under section 3(g) as an unduly burdensome repeated request. Accordingly, this office has determined that your Request for Review is unfounded.

Additionally, this office notes that false legal references are a common problem with the use of chat-GPT and similar artificial intelligence (AI) tools. This office encourages people to exercise caution when using such tools to submit a FOIA request or Request for Review as such tools do not always correctly cite or interpret FOIA's requirements and the prior conclusions of this office.

This file is closed. If you have any questions, please contact me at (773) 590- 7878 or [email protected].

BENJAMIN J. SILVER Supervising Attorney Public Access Bureau

Notes from the original PDF (5)
  1. 1E-mail from-to [Kathryn] Anderson, [Freedom oflnformationAct Officer, Township High School District 113] (December 15, 2025). 2E-mailfrom-to[Kathryn]Anderson,[FreedomoflnformationActOfficer,Township High School District 113] (December 15, 2025). I 15 South LaSalle Street Chicago, Illinois 60603 (312) 814-3000 • Fax: (312) 814-3806 WW\v.IllinoisAttomeyGeneral.gov
  2. 3E-mail from -to [Public Access Bureau, Office of the Illinois Attorney General] (December 17, 2025).
  3. 4E-mail from-to [Public Access Bureau, Office of the Illinois Attorney General] (December 17, 2025), citing Ill. Att'y Gen. Pub. Acc. Op. No 11-006, issued November 15, 2011. 5See Ill. Att'y Gen. Pub. Acc. Op. No 11-006, issued November 15, 2011, at 7. Office of the Illinois Attorney General
  4. Office of the Illinois Attorney General
  5. Office of the Illinois Attorney General