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FOIADetermination Letter (non-binding)No violationLegal & Financial Records

Village of Woodridge properly withheld water shutoff valve maps under 7(1)(x)

The request sought maps identifying the location of water shutoff valves for residential properties.

Date issued
August 13, 2024
Request number(s)
81197
Public body
Village of Woodridge
Statute(s)
5 ILCS 140/7
Exemption(s) discussed
7(1)(k) — Architectural/engineering security-sensitive construction documents7(1)(x) — Utility facility location/security maps
Outcome
No violation found

Plain-language summary

A resident asked the Village of Woodridge for maps showing the exact locations of water shutoff valves for several streets. The Village refused to provide the maps, and the Attorney General's office agreed, ruling that the records are exempt from disclosure to protect the security of the water utility infrastructure. This means the Village does not have to release these specific maps to the public.

Legal question

Whether maps identifying the location of residential water shutoff valves are exempt from disclosure under section 7(1)(x) of FOIA as records regarding the location of water distribution facilities.

Holding

The Village of Woodridge properly withheld the requested maps of water shutoff valves because they constitute exempt information regarding the location of water distribution facilities.

Summary

The requester sought maps identifying the location of water shutoff valves for specific streets in the Village of Woodridge, which the Village denied under FOIA exemptions. The PAC determined that the requested records are exempt from disclosure under section 7(1)(x) of FOIA.

water utilityinfrastructuresecurity exemptionmaps

Reading view (615 words)

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Dear

This determination letter is issued pursuant to section 9.5(c) of the Freedom of Information Act (FOIA). 1 For the reasons stated below, the Public Access Bureau has determined that your Request for Review is unfounded.

On March 28, 2024, you submitted a FOIA request to the Village of Woodridge Village) seeking "[ c]urrent maps and other records identifying the location of stopcock chambers ( water shutoff valves) for all residence[ s] on Carolwood Lane, Gatewood Lane, Westview Lane, Edgewood Parkway, Lindenwood Lane, and Eastwood Lane." 2 On April 4, 2024, the Village informed you that you met the definition of a recurrent requester and you would receive a response to your FOIA request within 21 business days. On April 26, 2024, the Village denied your request pursuant to section 7(1)(k) of FOIA. 3 Later the same day, you submitted this Request for Review challenging the Village' s denial.

Under FOIA, "[ a]ll records in the custody or possession of a public body are presumed to be open to inspection or copying." 5 ILCS 140/1.2 (West 2022). Any public body that denies a record " has the burden of proving by clear and convincing evidence" that the record is exempt from disclosure. 5 ILCS 140/1.2 (West 2022). The exemptions from disclosure are to Although the Village cited section 7(1)(k) of FOIA to deny the request, section 7(1)(x) of FOIA 4 is more applicable. Section 7(1)(x) of FOIA exempts from disclosure "[ m]aps and other records regarding the location or security of generation, transmission, distribution, storage, gathering, treatment, or switching facilities owned by a utility, by a power generator, or by the Illinois Power Agency." See Ill. Att'y Gen. PAC Req. Rev. Ltr. 77360, issued September 27, 2023, at 4 (concluding that locations of combined sewer outfall points constituted records regarding the location of a utility's transmission and treatment facilities).

In a May 21, 2024, telephone call with an Assistant Attorney General in the Public Access Bureau, the Village FOIA officer informed this office that the only responsive records were maps identifying the locations of the water shut-off valves. The FOIA officer further explained that the shut-off valves are located where the municipality' s water utility line connects with a private residence' s plumbing, and with the use of a "key" can be used to allow or restrict water from the municipality to the individual' s residence.

The requested records are maps that show the specific locations of shut-off valves used by the Village' s water utility to distribute water to the Village's residents. Based on the plain language of section 7(1)(x), maps regarding the location of the Village's water distribution facilities, which include the locations of residential shut-off valves, are exempt from disclosure under FOIA. Accordingly, your allegation that the Village improperly responded to your FOIA request is unfounded.

This file is closed. If you have any questions, please contact me at (217) 685- 4237 or victoria.frazier@ilag. gov. Thank you.

Very truly yours, VICTORIA FRAZIER Assistant Attorney General Public Access Bureau 81197 f unf mun

Notes from the original PDF (3)
  1. 15 ILCS 140/9.5(c) (West 2023 Supp.).
  2. 2E-mail from to FOIA, [ Village of Woodridge] ( March 28, 2024). 35 ILCS 140/7(1)(k) (West 2023 Supp.).
  3. 45 ILCS 140/7(1)(x) (West 2023 Supp.).