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7(1)(s)

FOIA

Intergovernmental risk-management/self-insurance pool records

Intergovernmental risk-management/self-insurance pool records

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Read the full statute text on /statutes →

Jump to the 3 issues decided under this provision, with a drafting brief ↓

2 upheld (no violation found) · 2 rejected (violation found), out of 4 documents.

Not legal advice, and not a per-exemption ruling — this reflects each document's overall disposition. See the FAQ disclaimer.

How the Public Access Counselor has treated 7(1)(s)

Section 7(1)(s) addresses records relating to intergovernmental risk-management associations and self-insurance pools. In the decisions reviewed, public bodies invoked it for materials such as workers’ compensation supporting records, settlement agreements and amounts, emails concerning insurance claims management, and a facility risk assessment report.

The PAC has applied the provision narrowly in these decisions. It found violations where an agency withheld de-identified nerve-conduction-velocity test results and where a city redacted settlement dollar amounts from agreements entered through a risk-management association. It found no violation where a village withheld emails about insurance claims management and where a park district withheld a stable-buildings risk management report, in those cases also citing other exemptions alongside 7(1)(s).

At a glance: 4 documents(2 binding opinions, 2 determination letters). Most often cited alongside: 7(1)(m) (Attorney/auditor communications and litigation-preparation materials) (2); 7(1)(a) (Confidential under other federal or State law) (1); 7(1)(v) (Security vulnerability assessments and response plans) (1).

Recurring issues

Practical points

Summary drafted from the linked decisions and checked against them; read the decisions themselves before relying on it. Not legal advice.

All 4 documents citing 7(1)(s)

Issues decided under 7(1)(s)

Individual questions the Public Access Bureau decided under this provision, with the rule it applied, grouped by outcome. Extracted automatically from the letters; check each source letter.

3 issues across 3 determination letters:1 violation found · 2 no violation.

Counts are per issue, not per letter, and come from automated extraction checked against sampled letters. Determination letters are not binding precedent.

Authorities the Bureau cites most on this issue

Drafting brief for an AI assistant

Copy this into your assistant to help draft a request, appeal, or challenge to a denial that turns on this issue. It carries the rules and decisions, not your facts: add those yourself. Machine-readable version: foia-7-1-s.json.

Violation found (1)

  • Section 7(1)(s) risk management information

    Rule: The exemption covers adopted risk management policies and procedures, not the underlying use of force reports.

    Violation found Police use-of-force reports for 2017 · September 13, 2018

No violation (2)

  • Withholding PDRMA report under section 7(1)(s)

    Rule: Section 7(1)(s) exempts communications and advice between a public body and its risk management association regarding loss or risk management that reveal sensitive business information.

    No violation A risk management report on building safety · February 14, 2025

  • Withholding e-mails under section 7(1)(s)

    Rule: E-mails concerning management of an insurance claim exchanged by a Village employee and insurance claims representatives are exempt proprietary information.

    No violation Emails withheld under attorney-client privilege and insurance exemptions · June 6, 2024